Tort Law Implications of Compelled Physician Speech
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abortion-specific informed consent laws in many states compel physicians to communicate state-mandated information that is arguably inaccurate, immaterial, and inconsistent with their professional obligations. These face ongoing First Amendment challenges as violations of the constitutional right against compelled speech. This Article argues compelling physician speech also pose significant problems should concern scholars tort law. State impose liability on who refuse a message often do so by deviating from foundational principles Not only they change substantive disclosure duties under law, but modify or even reject procedural requirements for liability. Most significantly, these relieve prospective plaintiffs burden proving two fundamental elements negligence - causation fact proximate causation. Thus, when political reasons, actions challenge not principles, well.
منابع مشابه
Abortion and compelled physician speech.
Informed consent mandates for abortion providers may infringe the First Amendment's freedom of speech. On the other hand, they may reinforce the physician's duty to obtain informed consent. Courts can promote both doctrines by ensuring that compelled physician speech pertains to medical facts about abortion rather than abortion ideology and that compelled speech is truthful and not misleading.
متن کاملInformed Consent Beyond the Physician-Patient Encounter: Tort Law Implications of Extra-Clinical Decision Support Tools
متن کامل
A matter of context: Casey and the constitutionality of compelled physician speech.
Under the Supreme Court's compelled speech cases, the context of government-mandated disclosures determines the standard of review. Pursuant to Casey, Zauderer, and Whalen, compelled disclosures in the medical context, such as speech-and-display ultrasound laws, are subject to - and survive - a form of rational basis scrutiny.
متن کاملSerious Tort Law Reform
Tort law is a form of collective intervention into social and economic affairs that carries with it substantial costs, both public and private. These costs include higher prices for goods and services, higher taxes, and the socially undesirable consequences that tort law has on people's behavior such as the failure of companies to develop and introduce products the public wants, the wasteful an...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Social Science Research Network
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1556-5068']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3868353